Types Of Printers

Even though the Information technology world is becoming more and more avant-garde with an ever-increasing number of services moving online, i matter is sure – no affair how popular data clouds and online billing get, there will always exist a need nowadays for real-life paper documents.

At present, unless you lot plan to write these documents by hand using a pen and a slice of paper, you lot're going to need some special contraption that can create these templates and documents for you.

We're talking about types of printers.

Ever since they were invented, printers were immediately recognized as a massively useful piece of technology that you can create to impress out documents, books, notebooks, and even checks that banks will officially recognize – in the comfort of your abode or office.

Because how widely used and how of import printers are for both education and the professional world, so to speak, it's no wonder that printer manufacturers are going out of their way to create more and more avant-garde models which can print more for less coin and also do it speedily.

In this commodity, we will present to you x of the well-nigh popular types of printers you can observe in use nowadays. Although some of the models on this listing may be using slightly obsolete applied science, they're yet pretty much relevant since many people worldwide are still using them daily.

In the passages beneath, we'll describe how each of these types of printers works and what are the virtually important features to pay attending to in case you're interested in buying i of these useful part and abode appliances.

Without further ado, here'southward the deal.

Types of Printers

Type of Printer Infographic

1) Daisy-Wheel Printer

types of printers

Representing an old example of press engineering dating from the 1970s, daisy wheel printers are a types of printers that pretty much 'imitates' the way typewriters imprint letters and symbols on a slice of paper.

Of form, every bit you have probably figured out already, this types of printers can only print letters and symbols, as its design prevents it from printing graphics, patterns, or pictures. Every bit for the working principle of this types of printers, the principle is very similar to a regular typewriter. There are different letters and symbols arranged in a circumvolve at the terminate of a slim 'arm.' When i of these symbols needs to beimprinted on a piece of paper, this arm stamps it on information technology, which and so leaves an ink marking.

These printers are chosen daisy-cycle printers considering this circumvolve with letters and symbols fastened to information technology resembles a daisy bloom. Here are some of the most prominent features of these types of printers:

  • Low-maintenance design – While daisy-wheel printers may look somewhat primitive and simplistic compared to some of the modern-mean solar day models, one of the perks that come with their simplicity would certainly be the fact that they don't crave any maintenance other than adding more than ink when it's used upwards.
  • Depression-cost operation – Pretty much the only running costs of a daisy-bicycle type of printer would be the printing ink, which is not that expensive, to brainstorm with. As well, since they don't print pictures or graphics, the ink you put in this type of printer will final y'all much longer than the example is with modern-day ink cartridges.
  • Supports a variety of newspaper grades – … which ways it's not limited to just one blazon of specific paper that you tin can use for printing. The great matter nigh this is that you can employ even heavier and more robust types of newspaper for printing, where you wouldn't be able to do so with a conventional light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation printer, for example.
  • Carbon copies option available – In case you demand more copies of the same document, or just need a fill-in re-create in case you lot lose the original or it gets otherwise compromised, and then to speak, a daisy-wheel printer can exist a great selection as it allows you to make carbon copies of the original document.

Pros:

  • No maintenance (other than changing the ink)
  • The ink lasts longer
  • Yous tin use unlike kinds of paper (not just ane specific type of newspaper)
  • Offers a improve quality of print than a dot-matrix printer
  • Low costs of operation (you lot simply need to buy the ink and it lasts longer)

Cons:

  • A limited number of characters and symbols
  • You can't print images or graphics using this printer

2) Line Printer

types of printers

As their name suggests, line printers are machines that impress lines rather than individual characters on paper. This types of printers is typically used in banks or science labs where data lines need to be printed quickly in a continuous fashion, so to speak.

Yous may take seen this types of printers in action in movies where a report is being printed in a science lab or a similar environment. Compared to dot-matrix printers, line printers can print entire lines of text, while the dot-matrix ones impress ane character at a fourth dimension. This ways that line printers are quite a bit faster than their dot-matrix counterparts, making them a perfect selection for a work environment where lines of text demand to be printed speedily.

Some modernistic-twenty-four hours variations of the line printer tin can impress up to 3,000 lines of text per minute. Hither are some of their about prominent features:

  • Continuous paper feed – One of the biggest advantages of line printers that are often used in various industries (banks, science labs, and so on) is that they can print continuously. Typically, a big gyre of paper is fed into a line printer, then that it tin can print lines of text quickly and uninterruptedly for extended periods.
  • Fast press footstep – The reason these types of printers are used in the industries we mentioned in a higher place is that they can produce printed text continuously – and rapidly, too. The speed of press is important if the people operating the printer need a continuous feed of data that is displayed on paper.
  • Low-cost press – The primary goal of a line printer is to print out texts at a high pace. That said, the loftier quality of print and being able to print complex images and graphics is not important for this type of printer. This is why the costs of using a line printer are typically considerably lower compared to some of the other types of printers that can print images, for case.

Pros:

  • A loftier-press speed of up to three,000 lines per minute (if you're using a modern-solar day line printer)
  • Low price of operation
  • Enables you to print one large continuous roll of paper
  • Great for banks, science labs, and other institutions with the demand for printing data in a fast and continuously
  • Durable and long-lasting

Cons:

  • Tend to exist pretty noisy
  • Cannot print graphics or images
  • The print quality tends to exist fairly low

3) Dot-Matrix Printer

types of printers

To explain how a dot-matrix printer works, it'south the easiest to imagine a common onetime-timey typewriter. And so instead of the letters and symbols attached to the 'hammer,' or that arm-looking thingy, the characters are imprinted by using many needles that punch the ink to form unlike shapes.

The rest of the printing organization is pretty much the same equally with any typewriter. There is a ribbon with ink that stands between the needles and the newspaper. Once the needles punch the paper, they imprint the ink on the ribbon into it. As the press process goes on, these small-scale dots are combined to correspond various letters and other symbols.

One of the nigh important differences between a dot-matrix printer and a daisy-cycle printer, for case, would be the fact that these printers tin can impress pretty much any shape and not just a preset number of symbols and letters. (Of course, every print will however look like a combination of dots on paper.)

Here are some of the almost important features of dot-matrix printers:

  • Adequately inexpensive – Dot matrix printers represents ane of the oldest types of printer that is however available on the market. While its functions are fairly express considering the mod-twenty-four hour period requirements, this also means that you can become one for a low sum of money, so to speak.
  • Low maintenance costs – Since the only part of this printer that needs to exist sometimes inverse would be the ribbon with the ink on it, you lot won't accept to spend a lot of coin to proceed this thing up and running. Also, since this type of printing doesn't employ that much ink, those ribbon changes are likely to exist few and far between. (Unless yous're using the printer frequently, of form.)
  • Ribbon fades slowly – When the ribbon on a dot-matrix printer starts running out of ink, this won't happen of a sudden as the case is with modern-day laser printers that use ink cartridges, for example. Rather, this volition happen slowly, so you lot don't need to worry near existence surprised by all of a sudden running out of ink in the middle of an of import print.

Pros:

  • Depression-cost maintenance
  • Pretty cheap
  • Continuous print
  • This type of printer can brand carbon copies
  • They tin can exist used in crude weather (such as in a workshop or an industrial setting)

Cons:

  • The limited scope of press capabilities
  • Not great for press graphics or images
  • Adequately noisy
  • The pins that are used to imprint the dots can bend sometimes

iv) Chain Printers

types of printers

Equally yous could already come across from the working principles of the printers nosotros've already described above, many early on models of printers used technology that is fairly similar to typewriters, with a few modifications, of course.

Concatenation printers follow roughly the similar logic of operation, then to speak.

At that place is a chain onto which many different characters and symbols are printed. As the chain rotates, these characters 'meet' the paper, and if a certain grapheme is needed, the hammer corresponding to the spot on the paper where the symbol needs to be volition press that same symbol on the chain and so imprint it on the paper. This is the similarity that a chain printer shares with a typewriter.

Here are some more features of a chain printer:

  • Ribbon-blazon cartridge – Just as the example is with typewriters, concatenation printers as well go their ink from a special ribbon-shaped cartridge. These cartridges tin can then be changed when they run out of ink. Typically, these ribbons tend to last longer than ink cartridges that are used in some of the modern types of typewriters. This is both because these only take ane color and because chain printers are used to only print characters and messages rather than images.
  • Easy font changes – Even though this chain machinery is fairly primitive when compared to some of the modern-mean solar day printing technologies, back in the 24-hour interval it was quite popular because it allowed simple and easy concatenation changes. This meant that you can easily introduce new fonts and characters by changing the concatenation, without having to purchase a new printer.
  • Fast printing speed – Chain printers work based on a rather simple mechanism, which means that they can print out the text you desire adequately quickly. Of course, this speed isn't necessarily as high equally some of the more than modernistic models, just when they were get-go introduced, they were quite popular for their speed and ease of use.

Pros:

  • Piece of cake chain changes (you tin accept chains for different fonts and even different languages)
  • Fast press speed
  • Low ink consumption
  • Easy ribbon alter (the ribbon is the 'cartridge' in these printers)

Cons:

  • This blazon of printer can simply impress symbols and characters, and then no graphics or images
  • They tend to exist quite noisy

5) Drum Printers

If you've ever seen one of those old-timey Japanese typewriters, you may have some idea of what these drum printers look like on the inside. Besides, their working principle is pretty much self-explanatory.

On the other paw, in case you haven't, the thought behind a drum printer is that the characters that can exist imprinted on newspaper are engraved onto a drum. As this drum rotates, the characters needed are printed on the folio by a hammer that slams them against the paper.

While this mechanism does work well, information technology does accept its limitations. The set of characters yous have on the pulsate, for example, is express, which ways that you tin become another set that easily unless you lot desire to buy an entirely new drum, which is typically the almost expensive function of the printer.

Here are some of the other features of these types of printers:

  • High speed of printing – Since all the characters are arranged on a large drum, the drum doesn't demand to rotate that quickly for these characters to be printed. Also, since there is a dissever hammer for every line, the printing process is much quicker than with some of the models we've described above.
  • Low ink consumption – Every bit is the case with pretty much whatever printer that uses a ribbon as opposed to a toner, the overall ink consumption tends to be lower than the example is with mod-day printers.
  • More precise than its counterparts from that era – Thank you to the uncomplicated mechanism of a big pulsate with few moving parts (only the hammers are susceptible to wear 'n' tear, really), drum printers tend to offer a more precise organisation of characters on paper, also as slightly higher quality than its counterparts of the era.

Pros:

  • Few moving parts mean a more reliable working mechanism
  • Precise printing results
  • High-speed press
  • Simple working mechanism

Cons:

  • The drum has a limited set of characters that cannot be changed (unless you lot buy an entirely new drum)
  • This type of printer cannot impress photos or graphics

6) Band Printer

types of printers

Nosotros already talked about a close relative of the chain printer in a higher place, and band printers use pretty much the aforementioned technology. The only difference would exist that, instead of a chain, in that location is a band.

The different characters and symbols that tin be imprinted on paper are all engraved on this ring. Now, as far as the printing process is concerned, the calculator sends the signal to the ring printer, which starts moving this band effectually the paper. Side by side, the characters that need to be imprinted on the paper are pushed into it by a series of hammers.

Of course, every bit the instance was with the models we described to a higher place, there is a ribbon with ink behind the paper. And then, when a hammer hits the ring to produce a certain character, the paper will exist pressed onto the ribbon, which will imprint the ink on the paper that'due south in the shape of the character.

Downwards below are some of the other features of this type of printer:

  • Continuous newspaper feed – Ring printers are typically used with a continuous paper feed, which ways that they don't demand to impress just ane paper at a fourth dimension. This is quite useful for institutions that need a continuous visual representation of information such every bit science labs or banks, for example.
  • Uncomplicated ribbon cartridge – Every bit far every bit changing the cartridge with ring printers is concerned, y'all don't need to worry well-nigh expensive refills, as ribbon-type cartridges are fairly inexpensive. As well, since they only utilize ane color, they will probably last yous longer than typical modern-day multi-colored ink cartridges. (Although this depends on how often you employ the printer, of class.)
  • First-class immovability backdrop – Since they take a fairly elementary working machinery with not many moving parts that tin can break, band printers can be used in tough working environments such as in heavy industry halls, or adjacent to big machines, for instance.

Pros:

  • Easy ribbon (cartridge) changes
  • The cartridge typically lasts longer than that of modern-day printers
  • Durable blueprint
  • Tin be used with a continuous paper feed

Cons:

  • The set of characters on the band is stock-still and cannot be changed
  • Ring printers tend to be fairly noisy
  • These types of printers cannot exist used to print graphics or images

7) Laser-Jet Printer

types of printers

Representing ane of the more popular versions of printers you can find on the market nowadays, laserjet printers are a variant of printers that uses a laser and a bunch of mirrors to make powdered ink stick to the paper.

The biggest departure between laserjet printers and some of the models you've seen above would be that the toner on these printers comes in the course of pulverization rather than ink or some other sort of liquid.

Here are some of the most prominent features of this type of printer:

  • Fast printing speed – … represents mayhap the best feature of these contraptions. The reason behind this is that laserjet printers don't demand to banner characters or symbols one at a time, but can do so in bulk, so to speak.
  • High print quality – Laserjet printers apply toners of unlike colors. These colors are then mixed during the printing process to create a multitude of other ones. So, y'all can easily print out a colour image using a laser-jet printer.
  • Low-noise operation – Some other major difference between modern-day printers, in general, and the light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation-jet printers would certainly be the levels of noise they allow out. Thanks to the technology these printers utilize, there aren't too many mechanical moving parts inside them, so these printers won't make that much dissonance while in operation.

Pros:

  • Fast printing speeds
  • Capable of printing multicolored images
  • A slap-up pick for schools and office environments
  • High image quality
  • Depression level of noises (thanks to the absence of heavy mechanical parts)

Cons:

  • These types of printers tin can exist fairly expensive
  • The cartridges tend to exist expensive to supplant (and yous demand to supplant them fairly often, too, although this depends on how often you're using the printer)

eight) Ink-Jet Printers

types of printers

Moving on from some of the old pieces of technology, we take another brood of printers that use jets to create texts or images on a piece of paper. The logic behind these printers is that they have a canister of ink, which they then spray onto the slice of newspaper that you've placed in the printer'south paper tray.

The main difference between these types of printers and the model from above we described already would be that ink-jet printers use ink instead of toner in powder shape.

Here are some other features of this type of printer:

  • Cost-effectiveness – In terms of the availability of ink toners, they can exist hands institute both online and offline pretty much anywhere in the world nowadays. This means that you won't take to pay an arm and a leg to purchase new ink toners when you need to.
  • High-quality images – When it comes to the quality of the printed texts and images using this printer, you tin can rest bodacious that the quality will be great. This is especially important if y'all tend to impress out a lot of images and graphics, where the quality of the colors tin truly come up under the spotlight, and then to speak.
  • Multi-colored printing – One of the most important advantages of modernistic-twenty-four hour period printing technologies would certainly be the fact that you can brand colored prints. This gives y'all more than possibilities to choose the colors of the fonts you're making, also as print out images of college quality if it's images that you lot're specifically printing out.

Pros:

  • Readily available cartridges
  • Low cost of operation
  • Low noise levels during printing
  • Excellent paradigm quality
  • Multicolored prints
  • Short estrus-up time (the printer doesn't take long to heat up and be ready for utilize)

Cons:

  • Ink-based cartridges can smudge and stain when exposed to sunlight
  • Inkjet printers typically characteristic more complex builds than their laser-jet counterparts, for example

ix) Thermal Printer

types of printers

In the world of printers, thermal printers hold a special place because their working principle differs from the other printers quite considerably. The way these contraptions work is past heating a special piece of newspaper. The ink is contained on a special ribbon with colour on it.

The ink is imprinted on the newspaper when the heating element stamps the needed text or images onto the paper. The disadvantage of this type of newspaper is that information technology cannot print colors that well, so don't get your hopes upwards if you want to print colors.

Hither are some of the other features y'all tin can await to find with thermal printers:

  • Compact size – Typically, thermal printers aren't equally big as their inkjet and laser-jet counterparts. (Of course, it depends on what sort of thermal printer you're using, simply almost of them tend to exist fairly small.) That said if you need to impress out barcodes or some similar simple graphics, using this type of printer would probably be more than enough for your needs.
  • Excellent connectivity – Some of the mod-twenty-four hours printers allow you to easily connect them with your PC. You can practise this by using an ethernet cable, Wi-Fi, or with a special interface cable.
  • Low maintenance build – Since thermal printers utilise a pretty simple printing technology, with very few moving parts, you won't have to worry about having to spend much time or money on maintenance.

Pros:

  • Easy ribbon replacements (peculiarly since these ribbons are filled with monochromatic ink)
  • Thermal printers typically take upwardly less space than inkjet printers, for example
  • The ribbon (cartridge) lasts longer than with ordinary printers
  • Low maintenance

Cons:

  • The paper for these printers needs to exist a special sort of paper and it's more expensive than but regular paper
  • The prints tin can fade over time, especially if exposed to sunlight or heat

10) Plotter Printer

types of printers

Plotters are a special sort of printer that was designed to create high-quality vector images. This is of import because vector images can exist hands scaled up and downwardly, so you don't demand to worry about different resolutions and other parameters.

As long as y'all've got a newspaper that will be large enough to fit in the plotter, you can residual assured that this contraption volition be able to impress any epitome you want onto it.

In that location are several subtypes of plotter: pen plotters, touch on plotters, as well as not-impact plotters. Here are some more than features of these contraptions in more than detail:

  • Huge printout sizes – One of the things plotters are well-known for would certainly be the fact that these contraptions tin can create prints of large dimensions. Since regular printers can't exercise this, plotters are typically used past civil engineers for making those large schematics sheets.
  • High print quality – Since quality is one of the most of import parameters of printing for all sorts of purposes, plotter printers are typical 'the weapon of choice' for professional printers used by engineers, technicians, and artists.
  • Different material prints – Other than paper, which is the nearly common printing textile, so to speak, plotters tin can too be used to print on other materials such as cardboard, plastic, aluminum, sheet steel, as well equally some other ones.

Pros:

  • First-class print quality
  • Tin work with big resolutions
  • Y'all tin use plotters to print on big pieces of newspaper
  • Different materials can be used with plotters

Cons:

  • Plotters tend to be expensive and take up a lot of infinite
  • They take a lot of time to print (considering of the size of the paper and the quality of the resulting print)

Oftentimes Asked Questions:

1) How do I choose my printer?

When it comes to choosing the best printer for your needs, the all-time thing to do would be to read a list of different models of printers (such every bit the one we've prepared above) and then determine what sort of printer would be the most useful for your needs.

Once you've determined that, you lot can option a model that would fit your budget.

For example, if you're a casual user that only needs to impress a couple of sheets of paper for a school project now and and then, getting an inkjet or light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation-jet printer can be a great option for you.

2) What printer is the most popular for printing pictures?

Typically, high-finish multi-colored printers correspond possibly the all-time option for anyone who wants to impress loftier-quality images in the comfort of their home.

Many models from such companies as Catechism or Epson offering excellent printing quality and plenty of extra features that tin come in useful, also.

3) How do you perform maintenance on a printer?

While this would depend from model to model, here are some of the general tips for making certain your printer runs like clockwork:

  • Use information technology more frequently (prevents the ink from drying upwards, if your printer uses ink),
  • Clean the printer caput often (if you accept an inkjet printer),
  • Brand sure the printer and its inner parts are dust-costless,
  • Employ the latest updates and software available for your type and model of printer,
  • Replace cartridges advisedly. (Or, accept this washed professionally.)
4) What printer blazon is all-time?

The type of printer that may be useful depends on what sort of printing needs y'all take, and then to speak.

If, for example, you simply want a printer that can print bar codes, using a thermal printer can be a smashing option. If, on the other hand, you are an architect and you need a printer that you lot tin use to print out big building plans and drawings – using a plotter would exist the way to become.

Final Verdict

Printers come in all shapes and sizes, and they apply a wide array of different technologies to do their magic. Ever since they were invented, the technological advances used to power these contraptions have been getting more than and more inventive and ingenious. So, lesser line, we hope you lot found this article informative and that y'all've managed to recognize the optimal types of printer for your needs.

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Source: https://www.tomostudio.com/types-of-printers/

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